Leadership Lessons from Presidential Campaigns

Every four years the United States elects a newyour workplace. If you want to allow mistakes
President. The process isn't simple, and it isn't(and the lessons that come from them), you
short.must make it clear that mistakes are OK. The
Because this process plays out in the newsfastest way to do that is to admit your own. In
media, and because it requires leadership both toaddition, when you admit your mistakes you build
gain the job and do the job, there are lessonsyour credibility and trust with others.
from the process for the taking. These lessons,Whether it is raised by the media or their
while taken directly from the 2008 campaign, areopponents, presidential candidates typically have
lessons that will be seen in every future (andto deal with mistakes and/or errors in judgment.
many past) campaigns.Generally speaking few candidates score well in
Consider this article as a first step in thosethis area. Each tries to deflect the questions,
lessons.change the subject or, in some other way, deny
Create Opportunities for Communicationthere was any mistake at all.
Perhaps more than ever, political candidates excelThere is great peril for candidates with this
at finding opportunities to communicate theirapproach. It appears from the outside that people
messages. It is in this communication that theydon't want to admit a mistake due to ego or a
attempt to define themselves and their messagesperceived lack of judgment. When considered in a
and to mobilize support for their vision of themore personal and up-close light, you realize that
future.not admitting a mistake is a mistake - costing
Leaders have the need to do these same things.credibility and trust (at the very least).
While your scope and topics of conversation willUnfortunately many leaders are afraid or reluctant
be different, you have the same needs to defineto admit mistakes for the same reasons as the
your organization's future, to communicate yourcandidates, and they face the same pitfalls for
message, to mobilize your team for thedoing so.
organization's goals, and more. Yet most allBuild Networks
leaders fall short in communication. ConsistentlyCandidates know they can't win a nomination
employee surveys show that communication isalone. They must have endorsements,
less than adequate in their organizations. Thiscontributions, support, help and more from a wide
message seems to fall on deaf ears for toorange of people. This is why the best politicians
many leaders.are typically great networkers.
As a leader you must communicate moreFormer President George H.W. Bush and his wife
effectively, more consistently and more often.Barbara are legends for their handwritten notes. It
Use the lesson of the candidates: they never missis well documented that between them they have
an opportunity to share their message with thosewritten thousands of personal notes to people -
they hope to lead.and they began long before Mr. Bush decided he
How well do you measure up to their model?wanted to be President Bush. The message is
Hone Your Messagesclear - to reach large goals we need help and
The political candidates work hard to hone theirsupport from many. All the candidates - even
messages. They spend tremendous amounts ofthose who don't win - know and act on this fact.
time crafting and crystallizing their key messages,However, in many organizations, individual leaders
philosophies and beliefs. They deliver thosebecome insular. They might have a network inside
messages regularly (see the previous point aboutthe organization, but seldom do they work hard
creating opportunities). The best (and ultimatelyto maintain and build their network - especially
most successful) candidates not only hone theiroutside their function or organization. The best
message, but they don't get tired of thatleaders know they need to cultivate a wide
message; they stay on point consistently for theassortment of friends, colleagues, supporters and
long haul. They also have a team of handlers,more. This network will serve them in many
strategists and speech writers to help them andways, often in ways not seen as it is being
to give them the feedback they need to continuecreated.
to improve.If you have a strong network, consider how you
You may not have have handlers, strategies andcan tap it to support the efforts of those you
speec writers. (Likely you aren't giving 6lead. Who do you know that might be a resource
speeches, or more, most days either!) But, youto your project team? Who might be able to help
need to do all of these things to have theyour star employee gain some new experiences?
maximum impact.What opportunities can your network provide to
Are your main organizational messages clear andyou and your people? And what can you do for
unwavering? Do people know the principles thatthem in return?
guide you as a leader and the organization overall?Take a tip from the candidates. While you may
Do you work hard to stay on message, and notnever ask for a financial donation from your
move on to something new when you are tirednetwork, your network will still be critical to your
of talking about the same initiative or project?personal and your leadership success. Invest the
And lastly, but just as important, are you getting,time to build and nurture it.
hearing and incorporating feedback from others toPresidential politics isn't business, but these very
help you improve your communication skills?public events do offer you opportunities to learn
Admitting Mistakesand apply lessons that can benefit you and your
Innovation will create some mistakes. When youorganization. As you watch, read, and listen to
are trying new things, not everything is going tocampaign materials, think about more than just
work the first time (or at all). As a leader inthe sound bites and the political posturing. Continue
organizations you must be willing to admit yourto think about the principles you observe that can
mistakes. Why? Because if you don't neither willserve you as a leader and can help you identify
anyone else.and develop your successor and the other future
Your silence will be interpreted as either: you don'tleaders of your organization.
make mistakes or mistakes are not tolerated in