| In the US it is mandatory for medical | | | | years associate's program is usually required to |
| professionals to keep an accurate medical record | | | | work as a medical transcriptionist. It is increasingly |
| of all aspects of a patient. The medical | | | | becoming a highly-paid career, though not without |
| professionals gather the data related to the | | | | its share of difficulties. Long sitting hours often |
| patient in audio format by using a dictaphone or | | | | lead to back pain, eye strain and headaches in |
| voice recorder. The details of the patient are then | | | | addition to the stress of concentration needed to |
| transcribed in text form. This process of | | | | provide accurate transcription. The accuracy in |
| transforming dictation of physicians and other | | | | medical transcription is of paramount importance |
| healthcare professionals from audio format to | | | | as the future treatment strategy of the patient is |
| written text is known as Medical Transcription | | | | decided based upon this data in text form. The |
| (MT). This written text may be stored as printed | | | | poor quality of some of the audio files further |
| and/or electronic data. The preferred means of | | | | adds to the woes of the transcriptionist. |
| data storage are electronic medical records, which | | | | However, people are still flocking to this career |
| allows medical professionals the ability to access | | | | due to the high levels of salary. |
| information, regardless of the geographical location. | | | | The process of transcription is usually outsourced |
| Medical transcription is an ancient process. In olden | | | | overseas. South-East Asian countries are the main |
| times, Vaidyas (medical practitioners) in India used | | | | beneficiaries of these outsourcing jobs. The |
| the services of their disciples to record the | | | | primary reason for outsourcing to these countries |
| process of treatment in text form. It was a fully | | | | is the low cost and availability of educated |
| manual process. It has evolved now to digital | | | | personnel. One other aspect is the time factor. |
| form and speech recognition technology. The | | | | And the winner in this aspect is India. There is |
| person who undertakes the process of | | | | approximately a 12 hour time gap between the |
| transforming (transcribing) medical data from | | | | US and India (more than one time zone is |
| audio to text is known as Medical Transcriptionist | | | | followed in the US). A medical professional can |
| and to a lesser extent, a Medical Transcriber. | | | | gather data from his patients all day long. He can |
| Medical Transcriptionists are essential in all | | | | then upload data at the end of the day to India |
| hospitals. They document patients' healthcare | | | | where it is early morning. |
| information for their permanent medical records. | | | | The data can then be transcribed during the day |
| Physicians or other healthcare providers dictate | | | | in India. The transcribed files in text format can |
| this information to them through the use of | | | | then be uploaded back to US at the end of the |
| hi-tech tape recorders. Medical transcriptionists are | | | | day, where it is early morning. Thus the gathering |
| highly sought after and when they become | | | | of data being done in US, while night time in India, |
| certified, they have invaluable knowledge that | | | | can be transcribed in India, while night time in the |
| provides a lifetime of job options. Its possible now | | | | US, which creates an ideal cycle, beneficial to |
| for the medical transcriptionists to work from | | | | personnel both in the US as well as in India. It is a |
| home using the internet. The digital recordings of | | | | win-win for both. The medicos don't lose a single |
| a doctor's notes are downloaded from a central | | | | day and the transcription firms in India can work |
| source and transcriptionists transcribe them on | | | | during the day. All this can be easily achieved due |
| computers in their own homes. They can then be | | | | to the time factor. In this way the time factor |
| uploaded back after completion of the | | | | plays the role of a catalyst in furthering of trade |
| transcription. | | | | relations the two countries and both the countries |
| Completion of a 1 year certificate course or a 2 | | | | are mutually benefited. |