Trends in Customer Service Automation

Better Customer Service has invariably been theArtificial Intelligence
professed objective of most businesses. The levelThere is serious ongoing research to put a human
of commitment and strategy, sue of automation,face on machines through providing it artificial
in this pursuit of varies significantly, resulting inintelligence. Voice response capability is a step in
wide dispersion of service performance eventhis direction. Article Intelligence extends beyond
when companies within similar industry categoryvoice response.
are pursuing a common benchmark.In September 2005, George, - an advanced
Changing patterns of distributioncognitive Avatar won the Loebner prize for most
Distribution strategies are an essential part ofconvincing conversational program. At the 2005
customer service¡­.allowing consumersBritish Computer Society Machine Intelligence
to have a convenient, easy and comfortableCompetition in December, George was the runner
means to find the product or service. Theup. In Mar 2006 George now equipped with a
development of supermarkets and hypermarketspowerful voice recognition program and given a
over the last 50 years has largely simplified theform and substance by artists and programmers
distribution decision for many consumer productat Televirtual MediaLab, made his first ever live
manufacturers and wholesalers. They just have topublic interview in Norwich. The event was widely
fight for shelf space in a Wal-Mart, Target orcovered by the British Media and the BBC.
whichever hyper mart that is dominating a localeThe virtual George could hear, understand spoken
­and leave the smaller neighborhood storesquestions from real people, detect their moods
to come a begging.and reply in his own words. It was interesting to
There is today an increasing availability in channelssee GEORGE displayed attitudes, ranging from
to interact with customers 24/7... through callangry through curious to happy and even flirty.
centers, internet websites, affiliates, home-basedWhat was most impressive was George's
multi-level distributors. In today's impulse drivencapability to learn through speech-based
world, it is important to allow the customer tointeraction. Increased interaction should improve
place an order when his desire is build up. Hencethe quality of George's responses, says his
the effectiveness of internet marketing.creator Rollo Carpenter.
To provide the best service to enable availabilityThe deployment of such conversational
business need to creatively devise matrices oftechnology could soon replace or complement the
channels targeted at different audiences.currently popular AVR, (automatic voice
There must be a proper mix of channels thatresponse). The cognitive Avatar can talk to callers
could seek out customers like email marketing,like a real life receptionist. It can discover
direct marketing, direct selling vs. those thatcustomers needs, problems and direct them to
facilitate customer search like supermarket shelfthe right people and resources. Even more
space, and internet site etc.interesting is the fact that it can be configured to
Advancing Technologypresent a personality that is consistent with that
It is somewhat strange that after a hundredof the company and appealing to the target
years of advancing technology and automation,market served. This will help to dramatically
most people still hold the mental mode of, "Moreimprove the quality of service, project corporate
technology- Less Personal/Human Touch."personality and even more important to capture
When I first visited Shanghai 10 years ago, I haddata about customer behavior and preferences.
a simple idea which I wanted to tell a customer. IMeeting Knowledge demands
reached out for the phone and stopped by a "No.Twenty-four-hour service is becoming a real issue.
No, No", from my representative, "We don't doE-mail, voice mail, cell phones, PDAs, and laptops all
things this way, I'll make an appointment with hisallow instant accessibility. People have come to
secretary and drive you over."expect that they should have their questions
Thank God that has changed over the years.answered immediately. A well structured
The constant discussions about blendingweb-based helpdesk service is definitely a good
technology with a human touch is in a senseway of providing a 24/7 knowledge based
superfluous.service.
Technology is primarily a tool to extend a human'sAn automated help-desk will not be able to handle
capability or the human touch. An ATM allows theevery customer question and must be supported
bank teller who is multi-function to serve moreby a call center service. However the cost
clients and faster.savings in terms of reduce call center staff for
Email is a wonderful technology as it significantlysome business may be significant even if it is able
extends a human being's capability toto handle 70-80% of all queries.
communicate and to touch others. However whenThe automated help desk will also allow business
emails are not responded to people may perceiveto reduce the volume of work that it outsource
it as being a barrier instead and hence inhuman.to lower cost countries like India. Many of the
Likewise when our mail boxes are choked withwork outsourced are largely standardized
machine generated emails one cannot help feelingprocesses and may quite easily be performed by
that this technology is inhuman.an automated helpdesk, especially one with some
Technology may likewise be perceived as inhumanbuilt-in artificial intelligence.
when phones that are unanswered, or are inaptlyNew Trends
designed to screen or channel incoming calls, whenCustomer services processes are expected to be
ATMs are constantly out of cash, cannot printincreasingly automated over the coming
receipts or do what the customer would expectyears¡­.as machines become more
of the teller.intelligent, and resistance to interacting with them
Business only need to remember that everybecome reduced. As we advance in the use of
technology should have a human owner, antechnology it is importance to remember that
individual or a group (represented by sometechnology is a servant, and exists to extend the
committee) whose capability and human touch itcapabilities of a human or a group of them.
is enhancing.These people behind the technology must be
Good employee attitude is an essential componentready to complement the machine's limitations.
in turning the technology into a great service.As long as this principle is kept mind, automated,
When the employees mistrust the technology ormachine driven processes should not fall into the
even worse feels threatened by it, negativedisrepute of being inhuman, even though it really
performance will result.is.